What does the character of Ma represent in Katherina's journey?

The character of Ma in Katherina's journey symbolizes wisdom, resilience, and maternal support. Throughout the narrative, Ma serves as a source of guidance and emotional strength for Katherina as she navigates the challenges of being a young woman in a patriarchal society. Her wisdom is evident in her understanding of the struggles that women face and her ability to provide Katherina with the lessons needed to endure hardships.

Ma's resilience is also significant; she has endured her own struggles and adversities, which fosters a sense of hope and perseverance in Katherina. This maternal support not only offers comfort, but also empowers Katherina to find her own voice and strength as she confronts her circumstances. The presence of Ma underscores the importance of familial bonds and the nurturing role that mothers play in shaping the identities and futures of their daughters, particularly in the context of their societal constraints.

This layered character dynamic enhances the overall thematic depth of Katherina's journey, highlighting the journey of growth and self-discovery with the support of a wise and resilient maternal figure.