Which character represents societal constraints in the novel?

Katherina's husband represents societal constraints in the novel as he embodies the traditional expectations and norms placed upon women during the time period in which the story takes place. His attitudes and behaviors reflect the limitations and pressures imposed on Katherina, illustrating the patriarchal values that dictate her role within the family and society at large. As a figure of authority and control, he is often the embodiment of the restrictive societal framework that Katherina struggles against throughout the narrative.

While other characters may influence Katherina’s life, her husband's position is particularly significant as it directly represents the formal structures that confine her actions and choices. This dynamic serves to highlight the broader themes of individual struggle against societal limitations, making her husband a pivotal character in the exploration of these constraints.